Wood Series 彙整 - <a href="https://www.pingtouge66.com" target="_blank">古天乐代言太阳集团网址</a>精油专家 /category/raw-materials-introduction-en/wood-series-en Thu, 02 May 2024 08:19:00 +0000 zh-Hans hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.1 /wp-content/uploads/2021/02/cropped-f-32x32.png Wood Series 彙整 - <a href="https://www.pingtouge66.com" target="_blank">古天乐代言太阳集团网址</a>精油专家 /category/raw-materials-introduction-en/wood-series-en 32 32 Raw Material Introduction|Palo Santo /raw-materials-introduction-en/id=8503 Wed, 31 Jan 2024 08:02:15 +0000 http://purenessasia.com.cn/article-en/uncategorized/id=8503 Palo Santo Scientific name|Bursera graveolensOrigin|Ecu […]

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Palo Santo


Scientific nameBursera graveolens
Origin|Ecuador
Classification|Wood series
Specifications|500g-25kg Please contact sales for details
Extraction part|Wood
Extraction method | Distillation
Plant family|Olivelaceae
Aroma|Fresh and sweet, with citrus and mint fragrance

Essential Oil Introduction

Palo Santo was discovered in South America, but it still belongs to the same plant category as frankincense. Its lifespan is about 80-90 years. When the trunk falls naturally, some locals make incense from it to repel wild bugs, while others chop it into pieces. It is used as incense in purification rituals, and some are used to distill it into meditation essential oils.

Only after the tree trunk falls and is left to decompose in the forest for several years, the resin will be forced into the core of the wood to form essential oils, these essential oils are then distilled. Like frankincense, Palo Santo is also regarded as a spiritual essential oil. In the Inca tradition, it was used to purify the air, drive away negative energy, and bring good luck. It is mainly used by South Americans to repel mosquitoes and treat symptoms such as fevers, infections and skin diseases. Andean Shamans also use Palo Santo essential oils in healing rituals.

▎Essential Oil Effect

EffectDescription
PhysiologicalKeep away from germs, suppress inflammation, relieve joint inflammation and pain, and relieve dyspnea, etc.
PsychologicalCalm emotions, relieve stress or anxiety, and repel mosquitoes.

▎Component Analysis

|Main Component:Limonene

Its main component is limonene, accounting for about 45-80%. Other components include α-terpineol, p-cymene, carvone, β-bisabolene, etc., which may be different depending on the source of the planting area or whether the bark is red or white.

|Research Validation

? Adding Palo Santo essential oil into topical gel preparations may help improve Dermal Candidiasis.


? Research on the chemical components found in Palo Santo essential oil is expected to lead to the development of an anti-proliferative product.

|Raw Material Certifications

▎Formula Guide

Relieve Respiratory Discomfort

▎Precautions

  • Please adjust the ratio of product according to your personal skin condition.
  • This product is a raw material and is recommended to be used after dilution.
  • Please do a local skin test before applying on the face.
  • There is no safety concern when used in normal doses.

▎References

  1. Espinoza LC、Sosa L、Granda PC、Bozal N、Díaz-Garrido N、Chulca-Torres B、Calpena AC。開發用於治療皮膚念珠菌病的外用兩性黴素 B 和 Burseragravolens 精油凝膠。製藥(巴塞爾)。 2021 年 10 月 12 日;14(10):1033。
  2. 梅迪納-羅梅羅 YM、埃爾南德斯-埃爾南德斯 AB、羅德里格斯-蒙羅伊 MA、卡納萊斯-馬丁內斯 MM。 Bursera morelensis 和 Lippiagravolens 的精油用於開發用於採後控制的新型生物農藥。 《科學報告》2021 年 10 月 11 日;11(1):20135。
  3. Villa-Ruano N, Becerra-Martínez E, Cruz-Durán R, Zarate-Reyes JA, Landeta-Cortés G, Romero-Arenas O. 光肩葉精油的揮發性分析、殺蟲、抗菌和抗增殖特性。化學生物潛水員。 2018 年 11 月;15(11):e1800354。
  4. Carrión-Paladines V 等人。 Palo Santo(Burseragravolens)精油萃取殘渣所產生的蚯蚓堆肥的農業化學特性。廢棄物管理。 2016 年 12 月;58:135-143。
  5. Hussain A、Samad A、Singh SK、Ahsan MN、Haque MW、Faruk A、Ahmed FJ。基於奈米乳液凝膠的抗真菌藥物局部遞送:體外活性和體內評估。藥物遞送。 2016;23(2):642-47。
  6. Monzote L、Hill GM、Cuellar A、Scull R、Setzer WN。 Burseragravolens 精油的化學成分和抗增殖特性。 Nat Prod Commun。 2012 年 11 月;7(11):1531-4。
  7. De Jesús-Gabino AF、Mendoza-de Gives P、Salinas-Sánchez DO、López-Arellano ME、Liébano-Hernández E、Hernández-Velázquez VM、Valladares-Cisneros G. Prosopis laevata 對血矛線蟲 n 對血矛線蟲的驅蟲作用人工感染沙鼠(Meriones unguiculatus)中的捻轉。 J·赫爾明索爾。 2010 年 3 月;84(1):71-5。
  8. Nakanishi T 等人。一種新的、已知的細胞毒性芳基四氫化萘型木脂素,來自 Burseragravolens 的莖。 Chem Pharm Bull(東京)。 2005 年 2 月;53(2):229-31。
  9. Clark DA 等人。動物傳播種子對加拉巴哥聖塔菲島上的傘革科(Burseraceae)再生的影響。生態學。 1981 年 5 月;49(1):73-75。

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Raw Material Introduction|Cedarwood-atlas /raw-materials-introduction-en/id=8508 Wed, 31 Jan 2024 06:26:32 +0000 http://purenessasia.com.cn/article-en/uncategorized/id=8508 Cedarwood-atlas Scientific name|Cedrus atlanticaOrigin| […]

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Cedarwood-atlas


Scientific nameCedrus atlantica
Origin|Morocco
Classification|Wood series
Specifications|500g-25kg Please contact sales for details
Extraction part|Wood
Extraction method | Distillation
Plant family|Cedrus (Pinaceae)
Aroma|Warm and calm woody smell

Essential Oil Introduction

Cedarwood-atlas is a giant tree species native to North Africa. It mainly grows in forests in the Atlas Mountains of North Africa and the Pyrenees of Southern Europe at an altitude of 1,370 to 2,200 meters. It is cold-resistant and requires sufficient sunlight, can grow to more than 33 meters. Cedarwood-atlas can survive for more than a thousand years and is the national tree of Morocco.

Cedarwood-atlas is a tree species with a long history. It can be found in the Bible and associated with mummification. It inherits the characteristics of its ancestor, the Lebanese cedar, and shares a similar smell and features. The wood of the Lebanese cedar was used to build the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, and Solomon's Temple. Its resin was employed in ancient Egypt for incense, beauty, and antisepsis. Additionally, its wood was used in construction materials, and its essential oil was extracted as grave goods for the Pharaohs. Its aroma has persisted for thousands of years.

Cedarwood-atlas essential oil is distilled from the wood, it exudes forest scent and woody aroma, making people feel relaxed and harmonious. Entering the heart and lungs, it may improve respiratory diseases and hair growth.

Essential Oil Effect

EffectDescription
PhysiologicalPain relief, anti-inflammatory, and soothing effects. Additionally, it serves as a germ repellent and acts as an insecticide.
PsychologicalThe calming and earthy scent of wood is as relaxing as being in the mountains.

▎Component Analysis

|Main Component:Sesquiterpene ketone

The main ingredient is Atlantone, and it also contains Himachedrene and Himachedrol. It serves as a germ repellent and acts as an insecticide.

Research Validation

? Cedarwood-atlas essential oil was tested using the agar disk diffusion method and found to be effective against Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus sphericus, and Staphylococcus intermedius, as well as Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. It exhibits significant antibacterial effects against all tested strains.


? In the pathophysiology of acute postoperative pain, Cedarwood-atlas essential oil reduces postoperative pain and discomfort through neuromodulation, activating serotonin, norepinephrine, etc.

Raw Material Certifications

Formula Guide

Lower Limb Circulation

Precautions

  • Please adjust the ratio of product according to your personal skin condition.
  • This product is a raw material and is recommended to be used after dilution.
  • Please do a local skin test before applying on the face.
  • There is no safety concern when used in normal doses.

▎References

  1. 沈莉莎、李嘉菱, 中醫芳療百科, 新北市: 出色文化, 2019.
  2. B. ea Satrani, "Composition chimique et activité antimicrobienne des huiles essentielles extraites par hydrodistillation fractionnée du bois de Cedrus atlantica Manetti.," Acta botanica gallica, du bois de Cedrus atlantica Manetti.," Acta botanica gallica, vol. 1, norus atlantica Manetti.," Acta botanica gallica, vol. 1, norus atlantica 0.0.
  3. Martins, Daniel F., et al., "Inhalation of Cedrus atlantica essential oil alleviates pain behavior through activation of descending pain modulation pathways in a mouse model of postoperative pain.," Journal of ethnopharmacology, vol. 30-38, 2015.
  4. Fidah, Abdelwahed, et al., "Natural durability of Cedrus atlantica wood related to the bioactivity of its essential oil against wood decaying fungi.," Maderas. Ciencia y tecnología, vol. 4, no. 1687, pp. 1687, vol. -576, 2016.
  5. 小也江裡子, 精油芳療教科書, 台北市: 邦聯文化事業有限公司, 2019.
  6. 溫佑君, 芳療實證全書, 新北市: 野人文化出版, 2015.
  7. R. v. Braunschweig, 植物油全書, 台北市: 商周出版, 2009.
  8. J. Hoare, 英國IFA芳香療法聖經, 新北市: 大樹林出版社, 2015.
  9. EZB a. AB Derwich, "Chemical composition and in vitro antibacterial activity of the essential oil of Cedrus atlantica.," Int. J. Agric. Biol, vol. 3, no. 12, pp. 381-385, 2010 .

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Introduction to Raw Materials|Rosewood /raw-materials-introduction-en/id=4496 Fri, 30 Jun 2023 07:07:47 +0000 http://purenessasia.com.cn/?p=4496 Rosewood Aniba rosaeodora 【Overview】 Origin|India Botan […]

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Rosewood

Aniba rosaeodora

【Overview】

Origin|India
Botanical Family|Lauraceae
Plant Odor|Warm woody scent with a hint of spiciness and a subtle rose fragrance.
Extraction Part|Wood
Extraction Method|Steam Distillation

Highly preferred from the Brazilian rainforest and the Mysore region in India, the Amazon rainforest is known as the "Lungs of the Earth" and the "Heart of the World." The average temperature in the region ranges from 25 to 28°C, with an annual rainfall of up to 2000 mm. Rosewood trees are native to this region, producing rosewood rich in Linalool, which possesses a delicate and pleasant aroma. Unlike regions with temperature variations, tropical areas like the Amazon rainforest lack annual rings in their plants, and rosewood is one of them, continuously growing into tall trees. It is also commonly used as furniture material, leading to excessive logging of wild rosewood, putting the species at risk. In 1932, the Brazilian government enacted conservation laws that prohibited cutting down plants under 15 years old, making Brazilian rosewood essential oil highly precious.

Due to its similar climate and geographical conditions to the Brazilian rainforest, the Mysore region in India has become an excellent alternative production area for rosewood. Mysore has an annual rainfall of about 600-2000 mm and an average annual temperature between 10 to 35°C. The rosewood produced here also contains abundant Linalool, possessing excellent mild nourishing effects.

Today, rosewood essential oil comes mainly from planned cultivation in Brazil, causing less environmental impact. Rosewood has a rose-red heartwood and a resilient woody aroma with an elegant and pleasant floral fragrance. In English, it is also known as "Rosewood."

 

【Main Benefits】

◇ Main Components|Monoterpenols

btained through distillation, the main components include Linalool (comprising over 80%), α-Terpineol, Linalyl Acetate (also known as Acetic Acid Linalyl Ester), and other trace elements.
? Research suggests that rosewood can be used alone or in combination with traditional antimicrobial growth agents in pharmaceutical formulations or to prevent food spoilage and control drug-resistant bacterial strains.

【Component Analysis】

1. (R)(-)-Linalool

? Effects: Antimicrobial, healing for acne, aids sleep and relaxation, anti-anxiety and stress relief, insect repellent, and removes odors.

? Linalool has a relaxing effect on the nervous system.

 

2. α-Terpineol,也稱松油醇)

(R)-(+)-α-松油醇

(S)-(?)-α-松油醇

 

α-Terpineol is a colorless, transparent, viscous liquid or low-melting point transparent crystal with a clove-like aroma.
The aroma of Terpineol varies greatly depending on the different isomeric components and their content. For example, (R)-(+)-α-Terpineol has a strong lilac aroma, but its isomer (S)-(-)-α-Terpineol has a pine aroma.
? Effects: α-Terpineol can be obtained from Nerol or Citronellol through cyclization in an acidic solution and has a lilac aroma. Its derivatives, Linalyl Acetate and Linalyl Propionate, are used in fragrance preparation. Additionally, Terpineol is also used in soap, pesticides, medicine, plastics, telecommunications, and instrument industries, as well as a solvent for coloring glassware.

 

3. Linalyl acetate(also known as Acetic Acid Linalyl Ester)

? Effects: It has regulatory effects on physiology and psychology, regulating the autonomic nervous system.

? Uses: Used in edible flavorings, perfumes, cosmetics, cleaning products, and other fragrances.

 

【Market Applications】

◇|Uses / Features|

? Balances skin, helps in skin tissue health.

? Soothes inflammation and skin itchiness.

? Aids in relaxation, relieves nerves, and has anti-anxiety properties.

? Inhibits microorganisms, purifies, and acts as a preservative.

 

1. Skincare Products?

Effects: Cleansing, inhibiting microorganisms, regulating skin quality, promoting skin growth (enhancing keratinocyte differentiation), enhancing cell tissues, increasing skin elasticity, moderately firming and reducing wrinkles, regulating and purifying the skin, soothing inflammation, and alleviating itching.

Examples: Facial soaps, cleansing mousses, toners, essences, lotions, skin balancers, creams, eye creams, etc.

2. Body Care Products

Effects: Inhibiting microorganisms, soothing inflammation, and alleviating skin discomfort; for the scalp, it helps in antimicrobial activity and regulates sebum secretion.

Examples: Shampoos, body washes, bath accessories, soothing lotions, after-sun soothing balms.

 

3. Daily Necessities Products

Effects: Soothing, helping with low mood and fatigue, restoring energy, relaxing nerves, and anti-anxiety properties. Suitable for relaxing and stress-relieving products, skincare products, perfumes, and related items.

Examples: Massage oils, essential oil sprays, diffusers, fragrant products.

 

4. Environmental Cleaning Products

Effects: Inhibiting microorganisms, purifying, and acting as a preservative.Examples: Purifying sprays, hand wash, preservatives.

 

【Product Description】

◇ Formula Application / Usage

?Solubility: Lipophilic (soluble in fats).

? Mixing Method: Add at room temperature, no need for additional heating to avoid prolonged exposure to high temperatures. Add the oil phase to the cosmetics before emulsification, and mix after participating in the emulsification process.

 

◇ Precautions

? Please adjust the usage ratio according to individual skin conditions.
? This product is a raw material, and it is recommended to dilute before use.
? Before using on the face, please conduct a patch test on a local skin area.
? Please use in normal dosage.

 

Reference|
1.Bora H, Kamle M, Mahato DK, Tiwari P, Kumar P.Citrus Essential Oils (CEOs) and Their Applications in Food: An Overview. Plants (Basel). 2020 Mar 11;9(3):357.
2.Lucia de Fatima S. Sampaio, José Guilherme S. Maia, Amanda M. de Parijós, Rita Z. de Souza, Lauro Euclides S. Barata. Linalool from Rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora Ducke) Oil Inhibits Adenylate Cyclase in the Retina, Contributing to Understanding its Biological Activity. Phytotherapy Research,2011,Volume 26, Issue 1 p. 73-77.
3.Pedro MedradoKrainovic, Danilo Roberti Alves de Almeida, Valdir Florêncio da Veiga Junior. Changes in rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora Ducke) essential oil in response to management of commercial plantations in Central Amazonia. Forest Ecology and Management, Volume 429, 1 December 2018, Pages 143-157.
4.Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool. Neotrop. ichthyol. vol.16 no.1 Maringá 2018, Epub Mar 26, 2018.
5.Renah B.Q.Pimentel et al. Variability and antifungal activity of volatile compounds from Aniba rosaeodora Ducke, harvested from Central Amazonia in two different seasons. Industrial Crops and Products. Volume 123, 1 November 2018, Pages 1-9.
6.VolkanKizak et al. Evaluation of anesthetic potential of rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora) oil as a new anesthetic agent for goldfish (Carassius auratus). Aquaculture. Volume 493, 1 August 2018, Pages 296-301
7.Rafael C. Angrizani, Luis A. S. Contim, Maristerra R. Development and characterization of microsatellite markers for the endangered Amazonian tree Aniba rosaeodora (Lauraceae). Applications in Plant Sciences, 2013,Volume 1, Issue 9.
8.Carlos H.V. Fidelis ,Fabio Augusto,Paulo T.B. Sampaio, Pedro M. Krainovic &Lauro E.S. Barata. Chemical characterization of rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora Ducke) leaf essential oil by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with quadrupole mass spectrometry. Journal of Essential Oil Research, Volume 24, 2012 - Issue 3 Pages 245-251
9.Jérémie S?ur et al. Selective cytotoxicity of Aniba rosaeodora essential oil towards epidermoid cancer cells through induction of apoptosis. Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis Volume 718, Issues 1–2, 11 January 2011, Pages 24-32.
10. H. Surburg und J. Panten: Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials: preparation, properties, and uses. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2006

 

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Raw Material Introduction|Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki) /raw-materials-introduction-en/id=8920 Mon, 05 Dec 2022 04:30:11 +0000 http://purenessasia.com.cn/article-en/uncategorized/id=8920 Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki) Scientific name|Chamaecyparis fo […]

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Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki)


Scientific nameChamaecyparis formosensis
Origin|Taiwan
Classification|Wood series
Specifications|500g-25kg Please contact sales for details
Extraction part|Wood
Extraction method | Cryogenic distillation
Plant family|Cupressaceae (Chamaecyparis)
Aroma|Woody, with refreshing wood resin aroma

▎Essential Oil Introduction

Hinoki (cypress) mainly grows in mountainous areas with an altitude of 1,500 to 2,500 meters. These Hinoki trees settled in Taiwan during the glacial period. Taiwan provides an excellent latitude for growth and geographical environment, it has nurtured a superior Hinoki ecology and quality, and also allowed such precious wood to be preserved.

The first discovered specimens of Hinoki were transported to Tokyo and officially named in 1901 as Taiwan Benihi. Taiwan Benihi is closely related to the Japanese Hinoki (Chamaecyparis pisifera) and both originally had extensive forests, which have significantly diminished over time due to excessive logging, making them highly valuable.

Taiwan Benihi is a unique species found in Taiwan. Its bark is smooth and thin, and the wood has no spicy scent, making it commonly used in high-end construction and furniture materials.

▎Component Analysis

|Main Component:Sesquiterpenols

Taiwan Benihi has a particularly high content of Hinokitiol, and its natural hinokitiol fragrance can relieve nervousness and stress. At present, there are fewer and fewer Taiwan Benihi trees in the world. The Hinokitiol secreted by the tree can protect itself from insects and diseases, so it can survive for more than a thousand years, and it has become a sacred tree.

Taiwan Benihi essential oil extracted from the branches is mainly Sesquiterpenols, while the essential oil extracted from the needle-like leaves is mainly monoterpenes. There are also other ingredients, such as: myrtenol, myrtenyl, g-cadiene, terpene, camphorene, p-cymene, and terpineol, camphor, etc.

|Component:Hinokitiol

? Taiwan Benihi has a high content of Hinokitiol.

Research Validation

? Studies show the association of hinokitiol in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC).


? Recent studies have shown that Hinokitiol is effective against a variety of human viruses, including rhinovirus, coxsackievirus and mangovirus, when used in combination with zinc compounds.


? Its components are currently widely used in medicines, cosmetics, edibles, etc. in Germany, Japan, the United States and other countries.

|Raw Material Certifications

▎References

  1. Chedgy R(2010). Secondary metabolites of Western red cedar (Thuja plicata): their biotechnological applications and role in conferring natural durability. LAPLambert Academic Publishing. ISBN 978-3-8383-4661-8.
  2. Secretariat,Treasury Board of Canada; Secretariat, Treasury Board of Canada. "Detailedcategorization results of the Domestic Substances List - Open Government Portal". open.canada.ca. Retrieved 2020-06-17.
  3. Grillo AS, SantaMaria AM, Kafina MD, Cioffi AG, Huston NC, Han M, et al. (May 2017). "Restorediron transport by a small molecule promotes absorption and hemoglobinization inanimals". Science. 356 (6338): 608 –616.
  4. Service RF (May2017). "Iron Man molecule restores balance tocells". Science Magazine. AAAS. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
    5. Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Hinokitiol on Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Dissertation, Taipei Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences; 2010 (2010 / 01 / 01), P1 – 81
  5. Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Hinokitiol on Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Dissertation, Taipei Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences; 2010 (2010 / 01 / 01), P1 – 81
  6. Inhibitory effect of PDGF-BB and serum-stimulated responses in vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by hinokitiol via up-regulation of p21 and p53. April 2018 Archives of Medical Science 14(3):579-587
  7. IP Australia: AusPat". Australian Government - Intellectual Property Australia. Retrieved 2020-05-20
  8. Shih YH, Chang KW, Hsia SM, Yu CC, Fuh LJ, Chi TY, Shieh TM (June 2013). "In vitroantimicrobial and anticancer potential of hinokitiol against oral pathogens and oral cancer cell lines". Microbiological Research. 168 (5 ): 254–62.
  9. Morita Y, SakagamiY, Okabe T, Ohe T, Inamori Y, Ishida N (September 2007). "The mechanism of the bacterial activity of hinokitiol". Biocontrol Science. 12 (3):101–10
    10.Wang TH, Hsia SM, WuCH, Ko SY, Chen MY, Shih YH, et al. (2016-09-28). "Evaluation of the Antibacterial Potential of Liquid and Vapor Phase Phenolic Essential Oil Compounds against Oral Microorganisms". PloS One . 11 (9): e0163147.
  10. Jayakumar T, Liu CH, Wu GY, Lee TY, Manubolu M, Hsieh CY, et al. (March 2018). "Hinokitiol Inhibits Migration of A549 Lung Cancer Cells via Suppression of MMPs and Induction of Antioxidant Enzymes and Apoptosis". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19 (4).
  11. Krenn BM, GaudernakE, Holzer B, Lanke K, Van Kuppeveld FJ, Seipelt J (January 2009). "Antiviral activity of the zinc ionophores pyrithione and hinokitiola against picornavirus infections". Journal of Virology. 83 (1): 58–64 .

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Perkenalan Bahan Baku|Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki) /raw-materials-introduction-en/id=8921 Mon, 05 Dec 2022 04:30:11 +0000 http://purenessasia.com.cn/article-id/oem-knowledge/id=8921 Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki) Nama latin|Chamaecyparis formose […]

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Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki)


Nama latin|Chamaecyparis formosensis
Tempat asal|Taiwan
Klasifikasi bahan baku|Seri Kayu
Spesifikasi|500g-25kg Silakan hubungi sales untuk lebih detailnya
Bagian ekstraksi|Kayu
Metode ekstraksi|Distilasi kriogenik
Keluarga tumbuhan|Cupressaceae (Chamaecyparis)
Aroma|Aroma resin kayu yang menyegarkan

▎Pengantar Minyak Esensial

Sebagian besar berasal dari pegunungan tinggi Taiwan. Hinoki (cypress) terutama tersebar di pegunungan antara 1500 meter dan 2500 meter di atas permukaan laut. Hinoki berada di Taiwan sejak Zaman Es, karena Taiwan terletak di garis lintang dan memiliki lingkungan geografis yang sangat baik, sehingga menciptakan kualitas lingkungan yang baik untuk Hinoki, juga memungkinkan kayu berharga tersebut dilestarikan.

Spesimen Hinoki yang pertama kali ditemukan dikirim ke Tokyo dan secara resmi diberi nama Taiwan Benihi pada tahun 1901. Taiwan Benihi dan Sawara Cypress (Chamaecyparis pisifera) merupakan spesies yang berkerabat dekat. Kedua spesies ini memiliki banyak hutan pada masa awal. Belakangan, menjadi sangat langka akibat penebangan, sehingga sangat berharga.

Taiwan Benihi merupakan spesies unik di Taiwan, kulit batang halus dan tipis, serta kayunya tidak berbau pedas, sering digunakan pada bangunan kelas atas dan bahan furnitur.

▎Analisis Komponen

|Komponen Utama:Sesquiterpenols

Taiwan Benihi memiliki kandungan hinokitiol yang sangat tinggi, dan aroma hinokitiol alaminya dapat menghilangkan rasa tegang dan stres. Saat ini, jumlah pohon Taiwan Benihi di dunia semakin sedikit. Hinokitiol yang dikeluarkan oleh pohon tersebut dapat melindungi dirinya dari serangga dan penyakit, sehingga dapat bertahan lebih dari seribu tahun, dan telah menjadi pohon keramat.

Minyak atsiri Taiwan Benihi yang diekstraksi dari cabangnya sebagian besar mengandung Sesquiterpenols, sedangkan minyak atsiri yang diekstraksi dari daun jarumnya sebagian besar mengandung monoterpene. Ada juga bahan lain seperti: myrtenol, myrtenyl, g-cadiene, terpene, camphorene, p-cymene, dan terpineol, camphor, dll.

|Komponen:Hinokitiol

? Taiwan Benihi memiliki kandungan Hinokitiol yang sangat tinggi.

|Validasi Studi

? Studi menunjukkan hubungan hinokitiol dalam sel otot polos pembuluh darah (VSMC).


? Penelitian terbaru menunjukkan bahwa Hinokitiol efektif melawan berbagai virus manusia, termasuk rhinovirus, coxsackievirus, dan mangovirus, bila digunakan dalam kombinasi dengan senyawa seng.


? Bahan-bahannya saat ini banyak digunakan dalam obat-obatan, kosmetik, makanan, dll. di Jerman, Jepang, Amerika Serikat dan negara-negara lain.

|Sertifikasi Bahan Baku

▎Referensi

  1. Chedgy R(2010). Secondary metabolites of Western red cedar (Thuja plicata): their biotechnological applications and role in conferring natural durability. LAPLambert Academic Publishing. ISBN 978-3-8383-4661-8.
  2. Secretariat,Treasury Board of Canada; Secretariat, Treasury Board of Canada. "Detailedcategorization results of the Domestic Substances List - Open Government Portal". open.canada.ca. Retrieved 2020-06-17.
  3. Grillo AS, SantaMaria AM, Kafina MD, Cioffi AG, Huston NC, Han M, et al. (May 2017). "Restorediron transport by a small molecule promotes absorption and hemoglobinization inanimals". Science. 356 (6338): 608 –616.
  4. Service RF (May2017). "Iron Man molecule restores balance tocells". Science Magazine. AAAS. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
    5. Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Hinokitiol on Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Dissertation, Taipei Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences; 2010 (2010 / 01 / 01), P1 – 81
  5. Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Hinokitiol on Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Dissertation, Taipei Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences; 2010 (2010 / 01 / 01), P1 – 81
  6. Inhibitory effect of PDGF-BB and serum-stimulated responses in vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by hinokitiol via up-regulation of p21 and p53. April 2018 Archives of Medical Science 14(3):579-587
  7. IP Australia: AusPat". Australian Government - Intellectual Property Australia. Retrieved 2020-05-20
  8. Shih YH, Chang KW, Hsia SM, Yu CC, Fuh LJ, Chi TY, Shieh TM (June 2013). "In vitroantimicrobial and anticancer potential of hinokitiol against oral pathogens and oral cancer cell lines". Microbiological Research. 168 (5 ): 254–62.
  9. Morita Y, SakagamiY, Okabe T, Ohe T, Inamori Y, Ishida N (September 2007). "The mechanism of the bacterial activity of hinokitiol". Biocontrol Science. 12 (3):101–10
    10.Wang TH, Hsia SM, WuCH, Ko SY, Chen MY, Shih YH, et al. (2016-09-28). "Evaluation of the Antibacterial Potential of Liquid and Vapor Phase Phenolic Essential Oil Compounds against Oral Microorganisms". PloS One . 11 (9): e0163147.
  10. Jayakumar T, Liu CH, Wu GY, Lee TY, Manubolu M, Hsieh CY, et al. (March 2018). "Hinokitiol Inhibits Migration of A549 Lung Cancer Cells via Suppression of MMPs and Induction of Antioxidant Enzymes and Apoptosis". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19 (4).
  11. Krenn BM, GaudernakE, Holzer B, Lanke K, Van Kuppeveld FJ, Seipelt J (January 2009). "Antiviral activity of the zinc ionophores pyrithione and hinokitiola against picornavirus infections". Journal of Virology. 83 (1): 58–64 .

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這篇文章 Perkenalan Bahan Baku|Taiwan Benihi (Hinoki) 最早出現於 古天乐代言太阳集团网址精油专家。

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